Wednesday, July 27, 2022

Invest Wholly for the Kingdom of Heaven: the Parable of the Hidden Treasure and the Parable of the Pearl (Matthew 13:44-46)

We seek the Kingdom first, as commanded by Jesus during his Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 6:33). But its secret mystery is hidden in the Word in his Parable but can be revealed only to those who listen and understand (Matthew 13:11, 35; cf. Psalm 78:2).

The Kingdom comes, as we say in the prayer taught by Jesus (e.g. Matthew 6:10). And the coming of the Kingdom was figuratively prophesized in light of the post-exilic Davidic kingdom, more than 600 years before the coming of Christ in the human flesh (e.g. Isaiah 2:2-5; 9:6).

So, the Son was sent by the Father (John 3:16; 1 John 4:9), as the Holy Spirit was applied to the womb of the chosen virgin (Luke 1:35), Mary, the Immaculate Conception, incarnating the Theos-Logos (Word-God) in the human flesh (John 1:1, 14) of Jesus. And Jesus began his public ministry by proclaiming that the Kingdom is at hand (Matthew 4:17).

The revelation of the secret of the Kingdom is one thing. The question now is what are you going to do with your discovery of the secret mystery of the Kingdom revealed to you?

Jesus spoke a set of two parables on this matter (Matthew 13:44-46): the parable of the hidden treasure (v.44) and parable of the pearl (vv.45-46).

In the first parable (v.44), Jesus said that the Kingdom is like the treasure buried in the field, which a man finds by coincidence. He was not necessarily seeking the treasure but found it rather accidently. In contrast, the merchant in the second parable (vv.45-46) had a clear intention to find and buy a fine pearl. And he rejoiced to have found one with great value.  What is common across these two parables is that both the man in the first parable and the merchant in the second parable sold all in their possessions to buy what they found. But the man in the first parable, who accidently found the buried treasure in the field, purchased the entire field, where he found the treasure and buried it back. It means that this man was already thinking to multiply the treasure that he found in the field, suggesting that he wanted the Kingdom to grow in the field which he purchased.

Whether the Kingdom is juxtaposed to the buried treasure in the field or the pearl of great value, in this sent of parables, Jesus calls us to invest all our assets in the Kingdom and its growth. Why? Because we are called to seek the Kingdom first and above all things (Matthew 6:33). In fact, the teaching of seeking the Kingdom first (Matthew 6:33) by pouring out all our earthly assets, as illustrated in this set of parables (Matthew 13:44-46) is like Jesus’ teaching in the parable of the rich young man: following Jesus by selling all our assets (e.g. Luke 18:18-30).

Perhaps, the first parable (Matthew 13:44) reflects non-Christian’s accidental encounter with the gem of Jesus’ in Jesus’ words on the Kingdom leading to his conversion, And he invests not only all his assets but his whole life in his commitment to the growth of the value of the gem for the Kingdom at hand to grow where he is, as reflected in the parable of the mustard seed to grow into a large tree (Matthew 13:31-32), as well as, in the parable of the yeast to raise the dough (Matthew 13:33).

This reflects the fact that the majority of the Christians todays are offspring of Gentiles, who converted and became devout Christians, rather than Jews, though both of them encountered the words of Jesus.

The second parable (Matthew 13:45-46) reflects cradle Catholics, who seek t the Sacraments beyond the Sacrament of Baptism. The merchant’s long ardent search for the perfect pearl can be juxtaposed to Catholics’ journey of formation through the Sacraments of Initiation, upon Baptism, and other Sacraments, to grow as fruitful servants of Jesus, doing his work on the Kingdom on a greater scale (i.e. John 14:12). And ultimately, this is the journey to seeking the Kingdom first, for which they pour everything they have, including their entire lives.

Whether by accident or with a resolved intention, our encounter with the mystery of the Kingdom must result in our response to pour our all assets, including our whole lives, in committing to it. This is how Catholics should be, whether cradle Catholics or converted Catholics. It is because there is no greater treasure for us than the Kingdom at hand. 


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