The first two days of
November put the present to the past and the future in observing All Saints Day
(November 1) and All Souls Day (November 2) in the Catholic tradition. On these
two days, the faithful experience ecclesiological identity: the holy apostolic
catholic Church as the communion of saints. All Saints Day is to honor the
souls of the holy ones, including the martyrs mentioned in Revelation 6:9,
while All Souls Day is to honor the souls are in the final process to become
holy, namely, the souls in Purgatory. Therefore, these first two days of
November are to honor those who are ahead of us on our journey into the sainthood,
which is found in the Kingdom of God that Jesus has promised for those who
follow his way.
In fact, the Church has not
become her fullness yet, as not everyone in the Church are saint yet. We, the
living on earth, are still on a long way to have our souls purified enough to
be saints, and many souls of the deceased are still in purgatory, still working
hard on their final tuning in their purification process to become saints. The
Church will attain her full communion of saint when all the faithful followers
of Christ join the multitudes along with the one hundred and
forty-four thousand to be sealed from God’s eschatological deconstructive
wrath (Revelation 7:1-9). For the Church to become the Bride of Christ the Lamb
of God to be in full union with Christ the King at eschaton (Revelation 19:7), the Church must be completely full of saints
as all the faithful have washed their robes in the Lamb’s (Christ’s) blood and
made them white (Revelation 6:11, 7:14), meaning that their souls become pure
enough to be saints by the redeeming power of the precious Blood of Christ.
The First Reading for All Saints Day Mass,
Revelation 7:2-4, 9-14, certainly reflect on how we are to become as parousia draws nearer at eschaton. Through Jesus’ apparition to
him, John of Patmos (John the Evangelist) saw an eschatological vision of the
process of deconstruction of the whole Creation with God’s wrath upon the all
anti-Christ forces in order to bring the eternal reign of Chris the King, and
the First Reading captures where saints are protected from this deconstructive
process of God’s wrath. The Reading also reminds that what saves us from God’s
wrath during the unfolding God’s punishments on Christ’s enemies is the Blood
of Christ, which makes saints robe white, symbolizing purity and holiness of
their souls. This long unfolding deconstructive process, which begins with the
breaking of the First Seal (Revelation 6:1), is like the pre-Pesach ten plagues
in Egypt (Exodus 7:14-12:36). Therefore, just as the faithful Israelites were
saved from the plagues in Egypt before Pesach to escape safely, the saints are
spared from God’s deconstruction process at eschaton
(Revelation 6:1-18:24). As the faithful Israelites, who were saved from the
pre-Pesach plagues and endured the challenging Exodus journey all the way into
the Land of Milk and Honey, the saints, whose souls are purified and protected
from God’s deconstructing wrath will be delivered into the New Jerusalem, which
is the eternal Kingdom of God, where Christ the King reign.
Echoing a vision of the
saints, who have endured tribulations and will continue to endure through God’s
deconstructive wrath against the anti-Christ, in the First Reading (Revelation
7:2-4, 9-14), the Responsorial Psalm (Psalm 24: 1bc-2, 3-4ab, 5-6) sings of
them as those who long to see God’s face. This is to remind that the
restriction on humans upon the loss of Eden will be wiped out. Therefore, this
suggests that the saints are the ones to receive the redemption of the
privilege that Adam and Eve had before the Original Sin.
The Second Reading for All
Saints Day Mass (1 John 3:1-3) connects us to the sainthood, as both we and the
saints envisioned in the First Reading (Revelation 7:2-4, 9-14) are the
children of God, whom God the Father has bestowed His love upon. However, we,
the living on earth, do not know this truth fully yet. Nevertheless, there is
hope that our true identity as the God’s beloved children of God will be
revealed in God’s time, as we may also see God, who has created us with His
love and in His image. Furthermore, the Second Reading assures us that
believing in this promise and keeping the hope on our true identity as God’s
beloved children will help our souls become pure. Because pure soul is what a
saint has, this is a promising salvific hope for us – to be saved from God’s
wrath and to march into the Kingdom of God as the saints, upon enduring God’s
wrath’s deconstruction and the heavenly matrimony of the Church and Christ the
Lamb.
As the First Reading (Revelation
7:2-4, 9-14) and the Second Reading (1 John 3:1-3) call our attention to the
eschatological time, juxtaposing our ultimate identity of sainthood to the
saints envisioned in Revelation, the Gospel Reading for All Saints Day Mass
(Matthew 5:1-12) tells us that how blessed we, the saints in the making on
earth, are and what we need to strive for, in order to find ourselves in the
multitudes of the saints in the First Reading. Here, Jesus, whose Blood saves
us from God’s wrath and will reign the Kingdom of God, has already told how God
is blessing us and prescribed the way we
strive to become saints.
Blessed
are the poor in spirit,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are those who mourn,
for they will be comforted.
Blessed are the meek,
for they will inherit the earth.
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness,
for they will be filled.
7 Blessed are the merciful,
for they will be shown mercy.
Blessed are the pure in heart,
for they will see God.
Blessed are the peacemakers,
for they will be called children of God.
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are those who mourn,
for they will be comforted.
Blessed are the meek,
for they will inherit the earth.
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness,
for they will be filled.
7 Blessed are the merciful,
for they will be shown mercy.
Blessed are the pure in heart,
for they will see God.
Blessed are the peacemakers,
for they will be called children of God.
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are you when
people insult you, persecute you and falsely say all kinds of
evil against you because of me.
(Matthew 5:3-11)
These eight beatitudes are Christian
eight-fold path into the sainthood, which begins with humility – being poor in
spirit. On this path, we may have to mourn. However, God, who always blesses
us, will comfort us. Because we the bound for the sainthood are humble, we are
also meek, like Jesus. We fight for justice and act with mercy, practicing
Jesus’ new commandment of love (John 14:34-35). Because saints are holy people,
we make our hearts pure as God blesses us with His grace, and work for peace.
With these virtues, we can endure even persecution all the way to martyrdom.
Back in the old days, All Saints Day was
like Christmas and Easter, as it had octave. Though we no longer practice All
Saints octave, we can still meditate on what it means to grow into the
sainthood – to be in full union with those who have already become saints and
to help the souls in purgatory to become saints. This is how we shall start
November, which is also the month to end this liturgical year.
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