Thursday, December 17, 2020

Advent Reflections Day 17: Ad Orientem! The Adventus of the Incarnated Christ as the Daybreak from on High Draws Nearer!

 Luke 1:68-79

The world puts us in an illusion that all these noises and glittering lights on streets are what characterize our preparation for Christmas. And many have gotten lost to this illusion – even some faithful people. Remember, Paul has warned us not to sink into such worldly forces as we are to go through a transformative process of renewal (Romans 12:2), and this is particularly so during Advent in our preparation.

In our Advent reflections in the last few days, learning from St. John of the Cross’s teaching on the purgatorial darkness, and, in connection to the spirit of Las Posadas and Simbang Gabi, we stay away from these worldly lights and noises and come to this darkness and stillness that St. John of the Cross valued and where we are in solidarity with those whom Christ calls “the least of my brothers”(Matthew 25:40). And, this is where we are likely to meet Christ at his arrival – not where all these lights and noises are. In essence, there is no Christmas where you cannot find “the least of Christ’s brothers”. We must be able to distinguish “Christmas” according to the world of commercialism and consumerism and real Christmas according to the Gospel truth.

With the growing incarnated Christ in her womb, Mary and her husband, Joseph, have been traveling from Nazareth to Bethlehem. Mary with her huge tummy riding on a donkey, while Joseph directs the way, as Bethlehem, known as the city of David, is where his family roots are – because Joseph draws a family lineage of David (Matthew 1:6-16).

So, now, as we have been preparing the way of Christ, as John the Baptist has called us to, on the Second Sunday of Advent, we must be like Abraham, who recognize the three traveling men and therefore invited them to his house for hospitality (Genesis 18:1-8).

Abraham was in the right place at the right moment to see them and invite them.

This is how we shall be when we see the incarnated Christ traveling nearer us, still in Mary’s womb – recognizing Mary and Joseph traveling. And, as with the tradition of Las Posadas, we welcome them in and treat them with our loving hospitality, because Christ is with Mary and ready to come out of her to show himself to us, making a theophany in where we welcome them.

And, it is a predawn dark hours, when Simbang Gabi Mass starts, with a joyful anticipation for the light to rise and shine, with the incarnated Christ to make theophany soon out of Mary, whom we have welcomed in, as the sun rises on the eastern horizon by Simbang Gabi Mass completes.

This sentiment is well-reflected in Zechariah’s prophecy for the imminent coming of Christ, known as Benedictus, the canticle of Zechariah (Luke 1:69-79). Zechariah is the husband of Elizabeth, who is relative to Mary. John the Baptist was born to Elizabeth and Zechariah.

Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, for he has visited and brought redemption to his people.

He has raised up a horn for our salvation within the house of David his servant, even as he promised through the mouth of his holy prophets from of old: salvation from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us, to show mercy to our fathers and to be mindful of his holy covenant and of the oath he swore to Abraham our father, and to grant us that, rescued from the hand of enemies, without fear we might worship him in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.

And you, child, will be called prophet of the Most High, for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways, to give his people knowledge of salvation through the forgiveness of their sins, because of the tender mercy of our Gods by which the daybreak from on high will visit us to shine on those who sit in darkness and death’s shadow, to guide our feet into the path of peace.

Zechariah had been a childless priest. His wife was Elizabeth, a relative of Mary. After many years of childlessness, one day, Angel Gabriel announced to Zechariah of Elizabeth’s conception. However, he did not believe the announcement. So, he has made unable to speak. And, Elizabeth conceived with John the Baptist at her old age. In the meantime, Angel Gabriel also announced to Mary of her virgin conception of Jesus, who is the Son of God. At the same time, Gabriel also told Mary of Elizabeth’s pregnancy. Though Mary was somewhat anxious of her virgin pregnancy, she was so happy to have learned of Elizabeth’s pregnancy. So, she visited her and cared for her for three months (Luke 1:5-56).

Before Jesus, John the Baptist was born to Zechariah and Elizabeth and was given name “John” upon his circumcision. And, Zechariah was made able to speak again and filled with the Holy Spirit (Luke 1:57-67).

Then, Zechariah spoke his prophecy for Christ’s birth in the above canticle.

To Zechariah and Elizabeth, in a way, these many years of childlessness were a long period of “darkness”, which is disgrace of being barren (Luke 1:25; Genesis 30:23). But, with the conception of John the Baptist in Elizabeth, this “darkness” of disgrace was removed. And, because he was filled with the Holy Spirit, Zechariah sensed that the birth of his son, John the Baptist, is a sure sign of the nearness of the fulfillment of the Messianic coming. So, he prophesized that the arrival of Christ, the Messiah, is near in the canticle, Benedictus.

So, Zechariah opens his canticle with these words:

Benedictus Dominus Deus Israel, quia visitavit, et fecit redemptionem plebis suae..( Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, for he has visited and brought redemption to his people) (Luke 1:68).

With these words to bless God, Zechariah, the priest recognizes the redemption of the Israelites by God of Israel, as prophesized in Isaiah 43, is coming near, and it will be done by Christ. And, Zechariah, in his prophetic canticle, recognizes that this Christ to redeem Israel comes as a child (Luke 1:76), and his coming as the daybreak from heaven above out of God’s mercy (Luke 1:77-78; cf Psalm 19:4-9), as to echo the sun of justice, prophesized Christ in his return to judge (Malachi 3:20/4:2 in Protestant versions, such as NIV).

Remember, Christ shines as the great light in darkness (Isaiah 9:1), as he is, indeed, the light of the world for us to walk in the safe path of redemption (John 8:12).

So, as the rising sun begins to lighten the world, Christ the light shines on those who have kept in darkness to be redeemed so that they can walk on the path of peace.

Just as how Simbang Gabi Mass goes, starting while it was dark before the dawn. But the daybreak comes to begin spelling out the darkness by the time this Christmas novena Mass ends.

Yes, Christ is about to break the darkness, as he is ready to break out of the darkness within Mary’s womb. 

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